If you're new to cricket, start with a slow ball. Get set, move into its path, stop or catch it cleanly, and return it with control when the play calls for one. Speed up or move to a hard cricket ball only when those actions are repeatable. Begin with a slow ground-ball stop, an easy catch and a short return.

What Should a Beginner Fielder Do When the Ball Is Hit?

Cricket fielding decisions

A fielder stops runs, takes catches when the ball goes in the air, and can help run a batter out. When the ball rolls toward you, get behind its path and stop or collect it. When it comes through the air, move into position and receive it. If it goes elsewhere, back up a teammate and reset for the next delivery.

Start With a Safe Ball, Pace, and Practice Area

Safe cricket practice

Start with a ball you can follow easily and a feed slow enough to reach. A soft training ball works well for learning the movements. A tennis ball or a tape-ball setup also works in an adapted session, though its bounce and feel differ from a leather cricket ball.

Pick a clear area with stable footing. Check for bystanders and obstacles behind both players, agree on the direction of the return, and make sure the receiver is looking at you. Then start with a gentle roll. Pace, distance and trajectory each change the difficulty, so change one at a time.

Hard-ball boundary: Fast leather-ball catches, close catching and diving need instruction, equipment and the right conditions. Do not use painful impacts to build confidence. If a ball strike causes injury or lasting pain, stop and get it assessed by a professional.

The England and Wales Cricket Board publishes recreational safety guidance for its jurisdiction. US clubs and organizers can set different requirements, so follow the rules and supervision of the session you join.

Get Into a Ready Position Before Each Delivery

Ready fielding stance

Stand with your knees slightly bent and your weight ready to shift, so you can move either way without losing balance first. Keep your eyes on the play. A rigid crouch makes the first step awkward.

In a match, the bowler delivers to the striker, the batter facing that ball. Find the striker and follow the play as the ball is delivered. In a partner drill, face the person rolling the ball. If a slow roller will pass a step to your right, step toward its line. Your hands get closer and you stay balanced.

Some fielders make a small movement as the bowler approaches. The MCC's clarification of Law 28.6 separates permitted minor adjustments and limited movement from unfair changes of position, including substantial sideways movement during the bowler's run-up.

On your first easy feed, start balanced, watch the ball and step toward either side.

Stop a Ground Ball: Long Barrier or Attacking Pickup?

Ground fielding techniques

A ground ball gives you one of two jobs. You may need to stop it from reaching the boundary, or you may have time to gather it for a quick return. Its speed, the bounce, your balance and the state of play decide which.

For a long barrier, move into the ball's line and lower your hands with fingers pointing at the ground. Bend a knee and place that leg behind your hands as a second barrier if the ball escapes the gather.

An attacking pickup adds forward movement so you can gather the ball and release it faster. It asks more of your timing and balance, especially on uneven ground or when the bounce changes. Historical ESPNcricinfo fielding instruction explains the defensive and attacking approaches.

SituationWhat to doCost
Slow roller on an easy lineGather it cleanlyYou need time to get into position
Ball heading for the boundaryDefensive stop or long barrierA sure stop can delay the return
Roller you can handle, urgent return onAttacking pickupA quicker release demands better timing
Uncertain bounce or poor balanceConservative stopSecuring the ball comes first
Fielding pickup comparison

Choose the technique you can finish with your balance and the ball under control. Between group sessions, rebound and ground-ball stops build control. The solo practice drill guide adapts the fielding drill for solo work.

One club player gave this advice to a newcomer. If you walk in as the bowler delivers, stay within the movement limits above.

Listen to the captain in terms of where to stand in the field. Try to remember where you were told to stand. Walk in as the ball is being delivered. Use the long barrier (down on one knee sideways) to put as much of yourself behind the ball. The ball being hard takes some getting used to. Arrive early and try to get involved in some catching practice before the game starts

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To compare the two choices, have a partner roll a soft ball along two clear paths: one where a sure stop matters and one where a quick gather works. Check that the ball stays in front of you and your balance holds through the gather.

Catch a Cricket Ball With Better Footwork and Softer Hands

Cricket catching positions

For a catch you can reach, move your feet into the ball's path and let your hands cushion its arrival. Track the ball from the feed, adjust early, and take it within comfortable reach.

Hand shape changes with the height and direction of the catch. Sikana's catching lesson demonstrates higher, lower and sideways receiving positions.

FeedHow to receiveWatch for
Above chest heightMove into line; fingers pointing upKeep the ball in sight and away from your face
Below chest heightBend or adjust your body; fingers pointing downTake it within reach without locking your arms
Slightly to the sideMove your feet toward the path; turn your fingers sidewaysStay balanced

These shapes follow the incoming path. A little give in your hands at contact absorbs the ball's momentum.

That receiving action is called soft hands. Stiff hands let the ball rebound or bobble. If the ball pops out of your palms, go back to an easier toss.

Gentle catch trajectories

Have a partner toss three soft, reachable balls, changing only the height or the side. Note which receiving position keeps the ball secure.

Return the Ball Accurately and Back Up a Missed Throw

Cricket throwing backup

Once you've collected the ball, pick a receiver and a route to that target. The positions of the batters and your teammates decide where the return helps.

For a short underarm return, face an alert teammate and swing the ball forward gently from a low position toward the agreed target. For an overarm throw, turn side-on to the target and point your non-throwing arm toward it before a controlled release. Use only the force you need.

Backing up means taking a position behind the likely receiving point while a teammate returns the ball to a receiver or the wicket. If the return passes its target, you can collect it and limit further running.

Fielding backup position

Your position depends on the direction of play and the space available. Stay clear of teammates and unsafe throwing lanes, and follow the captain's instructions.

Set the receiver and the throwing lane, then make a short underarm return while a second fielder covers a safe miss behind the target. Check that the ball reaches the intended player and that the backup collects a miss.

Know Where to Stand in Your First Club Match

Cricket field positioning

Your captain may tell you to stand at long-on, short mid-wicket or a position you've never heard named. Ask the captain or an experienced teammate to point to the area on the field, and check it again before each over. You can learn the full vocabulary later.

One detail trips up newcomers: in ordinary play, consecutive overs are bowled from opposite ends of the pitch. The new bowler, the striker and the captain's field decide which way you face.

One player recalled taking a friend to his first cricket match:

I took a mate along for his first game of cricket once. First over the captain put him at short mid wicket. Second over he didn't realise about changing ends so spent the whole over crouching facing the bowling end umpire. We had a good laugh about that.

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Bowling ends orientation

Before each over, identify the bowler and the striker. When the bowling ends change, turn toward the play before the first delivery.

Fix Six Common Fielding Errors, One Correction at a Time

Fielding error diagnosis

Describe what happened first. Similar misses have different causes, so test one adjustment on an easier version of the task.

What happenedCauseOne fix to testEasier retest
Ground ball slips beneath the handsBody outside the ball's lineAdjust your approach line earlierSlow roller on a clear path
Ball pops out of the handsStiff hands or wrong hand shapeLet the hands giveSofter, easier toss
Catch arrives beside the bodyFeet did not move toward the pathMove into a comfortable lineEasy sideways toss
Return travels wideRushed release or too much forceUse less force and set your directionShort underarm return to a target
Attacking pickup ends in a fumbleSpeed beyond your current controlGather conservativelySlower ground feed
Fielder faces the wrong direction after an overMissed the change of bowling endsUse the field-orientation routineName the direction of the next delivery
Fielding correction practice

Pick one recurring error and compare the next easier feed with your last attempt. Look for the result that matters: a clean gather, a secure hold, an on-target return or the correct orientation.

A Short Fielding Session for Your First Practice

Beginner fielding circuit

Two people can work through ground balls, easy catches and short returns, then review one difficulty. One feeds while the other fields; switch roles during a safe pause. Here is a 19-minute session for two.

PhaseTimeActivityWhat to check
Setup and roles3 minutesAgree on positions and feedsBoth players know the task
Ground fielding5 minutesCollect slow rollersClean gather or stop
Catching5 minutesReceive soft, reachable tossesSecure hold or bobble
Returns and backup4 minutesMake short returns and cover a safe missTarget direction and backup awareness
Review2 minutesPick one adjustment for next timeOne next step
Practice phase tracking

The ICC's criiio programme, described in July 2021, is an adaptable eight-week introduction to cricket. This circuit is a separate, one-session example.

When Are You Ready for a Faster Ball or Your First Match?

Fielding readiness check

Repeat simple catching and stopping drills reliably before you take on faster hard-ball work near the batter. A captain can assign you a role in a friendly match. The fielding positions guide helps place the fielder on the pitch before a stop or return.

Before moving up, look for five signs:

  • Set: Check that you're balanced before an easy feed.
  • Intercept: Move toward a controlled ground ball and stop it without losing balance.
  • Receive: Follow and hold an easy, reachable catch.
  • Return: Send the ball to an alert, identified receiver with control.
  • Reorient: Pick out the bowler, the striker and your assigned area.

Close hard-ball work is a separate safety decision. A club coach or qualified supervisor should make it, and should also choose your next drill or first-match role based on your control, the playing surface, protection and club rules. Your next practice can target a catch, a stop or a return; the beginner practice plan separates those skills into drills.

Make one stop, one catch and one return your first sequence, and fix each in turn before you chase a faster ball.